10 Best Auto Detailing Vacuums for 2024: Top Products to Keep Your Car Clean

# Preview Product Rating Price
1 Adam's Polishes Cyclonic Vacuum Cleaner Premium Car Detailing Vacuum for Garage, Shop, Home | Powerful Suction, Lightweight, Portable, Heavy Duty | 4 Attachments Included Adam's Polishes Cyclonic Vacuum Cleaner Premium Car Detailing Vacuum for Garage, Shop, Home |... No ratings yet $144.49
2 BISSELL Garage Pro Wall-Mounted Wet Dry Car Vacuum/Blower With Auto Tool Kit, 18P03, Stealth Metallic Gray BISSELL Garage Pro Wall-Mounted Wet Dry Car Vacuum/Blower With Auto Tool Kit, 18P03, Stealth... No ratings yet $226.00
3 MetroVac Vac N Blo VNB-94BD - 4.0 Peak HP Car Vacuum & Blower, All-Steel Construction, Versatile Automotive Detailing Tool with Attachments, MagicAir Inflator Included MetroVac Vac N Blo VNB-94BD - 4.0 Peak HP Car Vacuum & Blower, All-Steel Construction, Versatile... No ratings yet $363.99
4 Auto Detailing Brush Set 9Pcs/Set Car Vehicle Cleaning Kit Universal Vacuum Cleaner Attachments Accessories Mini Micro Vacuum Cleaner Accessories Fit for All Cleaners Car Detailing Auto Detailing Brush Set 9Pcs/Set Car Vehicle Cleaning Kit Universal Vacuum Cleaner Attachments... No ratings yet $12.29
5 WORKSHOP Wet/Dry Vacs Vacuum Accessories 2-1/2-Inch WS25052A Shop Vacuum Car Detailing Kit for Wet/Dry Shop Vacuum, Black WORKSHOP Wet/Dry Vacs Vacuum Accessories 2-1/2-Inch WS25052A Shop Vacuum Car Detailing Kit for... No ratings yet $29.42
6 RIDGID VT2534 7-Piece Auto Detailing Vacuum Hose Accessory Kit for 1 1/4 Inch RIDGID Vacuums,Black RIDGID VT2534 7-Piece Auto Detailing Vacuum Hose Accessory Kit for 1 1/4 Inch RIDGID Vacuums,Black No ratings yet $54.97
7 Armor All AA255W 2.5 Gallon 2 Peak HP Utility Wet/Dry Car and Shop Vac, 2.5-Gallon, Orange Armor All AA255W 2.5 Gallon 2 Peak HP Utility Wet/Dry Car and Shop Vac, 2.5-Gallon, Orange No ratings yet $69.99
8 Bissell, Red, MultiClean Wet/Dry Garage and Auto Vacuum Cleaner, 2035M Bissell, Red, MultiClean Wet/Dry Garage and Auto Vacuum Cleaner, 2035M No ratings yet $154.00
9 Vacmaster Professional - Professional Wet/Dry , 5 Gallon, Beast Series, 5.5 HP 1-7/8' Hose Jobsite Vac (VFB511B0201), Black Vacmaster Professional - Professional Wet/Dry , 5 Gallon, Beast Series, 5.5 HP 1-7/8" Hose Jobsite... No ratings yet $109.99
10 Car Vacuum Cleaner - 15000PA High Power Wireless Handheld Vacuum, 3 IN 1 Multifunctional Cordless Vacuum with Brushless Motor, Portable Mini Vacuum Cleaner Rechargeable for Car Detailing, Home Car Vacuum Cleaner - 15000PA High Power Wireless Handheld Vacuum, 3 IN 1 Multifunctional Cordless... No ratings yet $23.89

When it comes to maintaining the pristine condition of your car, having the best auto detailing vacuum is essential. With technology progressing in 2024, auto detailing vacuums have evolved, offering improved suction power, portability, and versatility. Whether you’re a professional detailer or a car enthusiast looking to perform regular maintenance, choosing the right vacuum can make all the difference in achieving a clean and spotless vehicle interior. In this article, we’ll explore the top 10 auto detailing vacuums available on Amazon, along with an in-depth buying guide to help you make an informed decision.

Top 10 Auto Detailing Vacuums on Amazon

1. BLACK+DECKER Dustbuster Handheld Vacuum

The BLACK+DECKER Dustbuster Handheld Vacuum is a favorite among car owners for its powerful suction and lightweight design. This cordless vacuum features a strong lithium-ion battery that provides an impressive runtime of up to 10 minutes. Its slim nozzle makes it easy to reach tight spaces and corners in your car.

Key features include a washable bowl and filter, which makes cleaning a breeze, and a convenient charging base. Additionally, it comes with a crevice tool that helps in getting into those hard-to-reach areas of your vehicle. With its blend of functionality and portability, this unit stands out as one of the best auto detailing vacuums available today.

OFF -$7.01Bestseller No. 1
BLACK+DECKER dustbuster AdvancedClean Cordless Handheld Vacuum, Compact Home and Car Vacuum with Crevice Tool (CHV1410L)
BLACK+DECKER dustbuster AdvancedClean Cordless Handheld Vacuum, Compact Home and Car Vacuum with Crevice Tool (CHV1410L)
  • #1 BRAND IN HAND VACS** OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE - 16V MAX* lithium-ion battery provides high suction power and performance
  • CORDLESS CONVENIENCE - Portable, rechargeable, + lightweight for use around your home and in your vehicle
  • MULTI-SURFACE USE – Removes hair, dirt, debris, and pet hair from carpets, car interiors, furniture, and high-traffic areas
  • COMPACT DESIGN - Easy to hold when in use and easy to store until you're ready to use again
  • ROTATING SLIM NOZZLE - Rotates to help you clean tight, hard to reach spaces

2. Bissell MultiClean Wet/Dry Vacuum

The Bissell MultiClean Wet/Dry Vacuum offers versatility with both wet and dry cleaning capabilities. This vacuum is especially useful for those who often have messes from spills or pets inside their vehicle. It comes with multiple attachments, including a floor nozzle, crevice tool, and upholstery tool, catering to various cleaning needs.

With a powerful motor that provides strong suction, this vacuum can easily tackle dirt, debris, and even liquid spills. It also features a large capacity tank, so you’ll spend less time emptying it. If you’re looking for a robust yet flexible vacuum, the Bissell MultiClean is an excellent choice.

Bestseller No. 1
Bissell, Red, MultiClean Wet/Dry Garage and Auto Vacuum Cleaner, 2035M
Bissell, Red, MultiClean Wet/Dry Garage and Auto Vacuum Cleaner, 2035M
  • Powerful 11 amp motor for excellent wet and dry cleaning
  • 6 gallon capacity to get the job done whether big or small
  • Includes a blowing function, for clearing dirt and debris from porches, garages and doorways or even to blow up inflatable mattresses and toys with the included tools
  • 2 stage filtration designed to help extend the Life of the filter and provide easier cleaning
  • Specialized auto tool kit includes crevice tool, precision blowing/suction tool, precision wet suction tool, upholstery brush and detailing/inflatable nozzle tools. Dirt Cup Capacity:23 L

3. Vacmaster 12 Gallon Wet/Dry Shop Vacuum

The Vacmaster 12 Gallon Wet/Dry Shop Vacuum combines heavy-duty performance with excellent portability. It offers a large 12-gallon capacity, allowing you to tackle extensive cleaning jobs without frequent emptying. This vacuum’s 5.5 Peak HP motor provides powerful suction for even the toughest messes.

What sets this vacuum apart is its versatile design, which includes a blow function that can be utilized to dry surfaces or clear debris from hard-to-reach areas. It also features various attachments to handle various cleaning tasks, making it a multifaceted tool for auto detailing.

OFF -$30.00Bestseller No. 1
Vacmaster Professional - Professional Wet/Dry Vac, 12 Gallon, Beast Series, 5.5 HP 2-1/2' Hose (VJH1211PF0201) , Black
Vacmaster Professional - Professional Wet/Dry Vac, 12 Gallon, Beast Series, 5.5 HP 2-1/2" Hose (VJH1211PF0201) , Black
  • 12 Gallon Polypropylene Tank
  • 5.5 Peak HP Ultimate Performance Motor
  • Integrated Hose Storage
  • 20' Cord with Cord Wrap
  • Easily Converts to Blower

4. DEWALT DCV581H 20V Max Cordless/Corded Wet-Dry Vacuum

The DEWALT DCV581H is both a cordless and corded wet-dry vacuum, making it a versatile choice for auto detailing. It features a HEPA filter that captures 99.97% of particles, ensuring that the air within your vehicle remains clean. The vacuum’s powerful suction can handle a variety of debris types, including wet and dry messes.

This unit comes with a reinforced rubber hose and multiple attachments, allowing for effective cleaning in tight spots and larger areas alike. With both power options, this vacuum delivers unrivaled flexibility and performance, making it an excellent investment for those passionate about auto detailing.

No products found.

5. Hoover ONEPWR Cordless Handheld Vacuum

The Hoover ONEPWR Cordless Handheld Vacuum is another excellent option for car detailing. This vacuum is powered by a lithium-ion battery and offers up to 20 minutes of runtime. Its lightweight design ensures easy maneuverability, allowing users to clean their vehicles without any hassle. The sleek design enables it to reach areas that traditional vacuums might miss.

Read Also  10 Best Premier Protein Pancakes: Top Picks for 2024's Best Products

Featuring a rinsable filter and a clear tank, you can easily keep track of the dirt and debris collected. The Hoover ONEPWR’s strong suction and efficient design make it perfect for quick clean-ups in your car.

Bestseller No. 1
Hoover Evolve Pet Plus ONEPWR Cordless Vacuum Cleaner with ONEPWR Hand Vacuum, Battery and Charger Bundle
Hoover Evolve Pet Plus ONEPWR Cordless Vacuum Cleaner with ONEPWR Hand Vacuum, Battery and Charger Bundle
  • POWERFUL CLEANING ON ALL FLOORS: Delivers optimal results on carpets and hard floors
  • XL DIRT CUP: A large easy empty dirt cup means less trips to the trash for a more convenient clean
  • PERFECT FOR CLEANING DIRTY MESSES: Multi-purpose tools tackle stubborn messes of hair and dirt on furniture, stairs and hard to reach areas
  • MULTI-SURFACE CLEANING: Ultra lightweight at less than 9 lbs and lets you easily transition from carpets to hard floors with the adjustable brush roll and suction settings
  • WHAT'S INCLUDED: This Exclusive Hoover EVOLVE Pet-Plus Heavy-Duty Cleaning Bundle Includes: (1) Hoover ONEPWR Evolve Pet-Plus Cordless Upright Vacuum and (1) ONEPWR Cordless Hand Vacuum with Battery and Charger

6. Shark Rocket Corded Hand Vac

The Shark Rocket Corded Hand Vac is known for its powerful corded performance. Its strong suction can handle everything from pet hair to dirt and debris, making it ideal for detailed cleaning in cars, especially for pet owners. This vacuum’s 15-foot power cord offers ample reach for cleaning any vehicle.

Its lightweight design makes it easy to operate, and the included accessories, like a crevice tool and a dusting brush, help reach every part of your car’s interior. The Shark Rocket is recommended for those looking for a reliable and efficient vacuum solution.

OFF -$44.00Bestseller No. 1
Shark HV343AMZ Rocket Corded Stick Vacuum with Self-Cleaning Brushroll, Lightweight & Maneuverable, Perfect for Pet Hair Pickup, Converts to a Hand Vacuum, Crevice Upholstery Tools, Blue/Silver
Shark HV343AMZ Rocket Corded Stick Vacuum with Self-Cleaning Brushroll, Lightweight & Maneuverable, Perfect for Pet Hair Pickup, Converts to a Hand Vacuum, Crevice Upholstery Tools, Blue/Silver
  • NO HAIR WRAP: The self-cleaning brushroll removes long hair and pet hair with no hair wrap.
  • POWERFUL & LIGHTWEIGHT: Thorough deep carpet cleaning and powerful pet hair pickup on all surfaces with a go-anywhere, lightweight design.
  • CONVERTS TO A HAND VACUUM: With the touch of a button, this stick vacuum cleaner transforms into a lightweight, portable handheld vacuum to take your cleaning above the floor, to tackle stubborn pet hair, and to access hard-to-reach areas.
  • ADVANCED SWIVEL STEERING: For excellent control and a low-profile design for under-furniture reach.
  • LED HEADLIGHTS: Powerful LED lights on the handheld vacuum and nozzle reveal hidden debris and pet hair around your home.

7. ROOMIE TEC Cordless Handheld Vacuum

The ROOMIE TEC Cordless Handheld Vacuum provides an economical yet effective solution for auto detailing. This vacuum features a powerful motor, ensuring strong suction for both wet and dry messes. With its compact design, you can easily store it in your vehicle or at home without taking up excessive space.

It comes with multiple attachments, including a crevice tool and brush, to cater to various cleaning tasks. The vacuum’s washable filter and dust container make it easy to maintain, ensuring its longevity and effectiveness in cleaning tasks. This model is perfect for those looking for a budget-friendly yet reliable vacuum.

Bestseller No. 1
Roomie Tec SlimVac Upright Cordless Vacuum Cleaner for Home, Lightweight and Portable, 2 Power Settings, 6 LED Headlights, and Auto Recharge
Roomie Tec SlimVac Upright Cordless Vacuum Cleaner for Home, Lightweight and Portable, 2 Power Settings, 6 LED Headlights, and Auto Recharge
  • Lightweight and Easy to Use - Weighing at 5.5 lbs, Roomie Vincent is the lightest upright cordless vacuum cleaner on the market. It is further reduced to 2.1 lbs when you use it in handheld mode
  • Newly Upgraded Roller - our 6th generation anti-tangle roller easily captures food crumbs, cat litters, and candy sprinkles from any surface. Its 10.5" wide cleaning path gets the job done quickly
  • Auto Charging Dock - Simply rest our cordless vacuum cleaner on the base for storage and auto recharging. No need to find the plug anymore. Power shuts off automatically when fully recharged
  • Detachable Handheld Vacuum - Roomie Vincent can be used as a cordless stick vacuum or a handheld vacuum. Comes with a 2-in-1 crevice tool for use on cars, RV's, sofas, curtains, and more
  • Motorized Floorhead and LED lights - SlimVac Upright cordless vacuum cleaner comes with 6 LED headlights on the floor brush for better visibility, and a beater bar for cleaning on various surfaces

8. Eyso Cordless Car Vacuum Cleaner

The Eyso Cordless Car Vacuum Cleaner is specifically designed for car interiors, making it one of the best auto detailing vacuums for anyone focused on car cleanliness. This compact vacuum offers strong suction power and is lightweight for easy handling. It features a sleek design and multiple attachments to reach every corner of the car.

The vacuum can last up to 30 minutes on a single charge, providing ample time to clean your vehicle thoroughly. Its washable filter and easy-to-empty dustbin contribute to its user-friendly design. For those focused on maintaining their car’s interior, the Eyso makes an excellent choice.

OFF -$188.00Bestseller No. 1
Handheld Vacuum Cordless - Car Vacuum Cleaner with Brushless Motor, 15000Pa Strong Suction Vacuum with LED Light, Type C Cable and Charger, 2 Fliters, Portable Hand Vacuum for Home, Pet and Car
Handheld Vacuum Cordless - Car Vacuum Cleaner with Brushless Motor, 15000Pa Strong Suction Vacuum with LED Light, Type C Cable and Charger, 2 Fliters, Portable Hand Vacuum for Home, Pet and Car
  • 15000Pa SUCTION AND BRUSHLESS MOTOR: Built with the upgraded brushless motor, our hand held vacuum cleaner has a suction up to 15000Pa(Max mode), very powerful!!! It also has an Eco mode of 10000Pa for simple cleaning tasks. It can help you to do all-around cleaning with a powerful motor and long battery life. The portable vacuum cleaner cleans dust, crumbs, and pet hair from carpets, living rooms, kitchens, and offices with outstanding performance.
  • LONG BATTERY LIFE AND FAST CHARGING: With multiple 2000mAh*3 batteries and quick charge tech, the battery life is extended by about 26 minutes when fully charged for 4 hours. The LED light on your cordless car vacuum works well to illuminate those dark, hard-to-see places. Only need to press the switch and it will start working, don't have to hold it down with your hands, which is very convenient.
  • FULL PROFESSIONAL ACCESSORIES: The brush tool can clean hair and dust that is on the surface, and the crevice nozzle tool can be used to clean sofas, crevices, and corners. An extension tube can dust baseboards, blinds, and those pesky cobwebs in the ceiling corners. Any inch of your house/car can be covered with the full accessories. Perfect for those who have pets also. It comes with 2 reusable durable HEPA filters to meet your usage needs. The included adapter can better protect charging.
  • EASY TO CLEAN: With just one click dismantling, you can easily dump garbage and clean the Vacuum Cleaner. Only weighs 1.4lb, portable and easy to hold. The enhanced HEPA filter can be washed and reused, ensuring efficient suction power while keeping dust and dirt outside to prevent blockage. Please dry it before putting it back into the vacuum.
  • DURABLE VACUUM & CUSTOMER SUPPORT: With the upgraded brushless motor, our hand vacuum has a longer life. You can put it in your home, car, or even office. If you have any questions or problems about our rechargeable hand held vacuum cordless, don't hesitate to get in touch with us. MONOZEL customer team provides 24-hour technical support, quality guarantee, and money-back services.

9. Genesis GSV190 Handheld Vacuum

The Genesis GSV190 Handheld Vacuum is a powerful corded model that promises robust suction performance. With a lightweight design, it is easy to handle and can comfortably clean your car’s interior without causing strain. This vacuum includes several attachments, making it multifaceted and effective for all detailing tasks.

Its 2.5-amp motor provides impressive suction, enabling it to pull dirt and debris from carpets and upholstery effortlessly. The vacuum’s ergonomic design ensures comfortable use, making it ideal for extended cleaning sessions. The Genesis GSV190 is a great tool for anyone committed to keeping their vehicle immaculate.

Bestseller No. 1
Genesis GLVC08B 8V Rechargeable Compact Vacuum and Inflator with Dust Brush, Inflator Nozzle, 2.0 Ah Battery, Charger, and Accessory Storage Bag, 2-Year Warranty,Gray
Genesis GLVC08B 8V Rechargeable Compact Vacuum and Inflator with Dust Brush, Inflator Nozzle, 2.0 Ah Battery, Charger, and Accessory Storage Bag, 2-Year Warranty,Gray
  • Cordless Compact Car Vacuum Efficiently Cleans Up Dirt, Dust, Crumbs, Pet Hair, and Other Dry Messes
  • Perfect for Cleaning Your Car, Truck, RV, Desk, and Other Personal Areas
  • Inflates Pool Toys, Small Air Mattresses, and non-towable lake floats
  • Two Power Modes: Regular mode runs up to 16 minutes. Turbo mode delivers maximum vacuum power up to 12 minutes
  • Lightweight and Compact Design is Easy to Use and Gets into Tight Spots – Fits in a Standard Vehicle Cup holder and charge using your car's AC Outlet

10. MOOSOO Cordless Handheld Vacuum

The MOOSOO Cordless Handheld Vacuum combines functionality with an ergonomic design, ideal for car detailing. This vacuum offers strong suction power, powered by a lithium battery that can last up to 30 minutes on a full charge. Its lightweight and compact size allow for easy handling and storage in the vehicle.

Equipped with multiple attachments, including a crevice tool and brush, the MOOSOO Vacuum can manage various cleaning tasks, ensuring that dirt and grime are thoroughly removed from every nook and cranny of your car’s interior. Its washable filter adds to the convenience, making this vacuum an exceptional choice for auto detailing.

OFF -$190.00Bestseller No. 1
Handheld Vacuum Cordless, Portable Car Vacuum with 2-Speed, 10KPA Powerful Suction Vacuum Cleaner with Charging Dock, Lightweight 4-in-1 Mini Hand Held Vacuum for Car Home Pet Office and Pet Hair
Handheld Vacuum Cordless, Portable Car Vacuum with 2-Speed, 10KPA Powerful Suction Vacuum Cleaner with Charging Dock, Lightweight 4-in-1 Mini Hand Held Vacuum for Car Home Pet Office and Pet Hair
  • 【Powerful Suction Handheld Vacuum Cleaner】 Our handheld vacuum utilizes a high-speed DC motor, delivering a power output of up to 90W and exceptional suction capability. Two Gears: First Gear - 7000PA, Second Gear - 10000PA. The vacuum cleaners for home is equipped with a washable and reusable 2 * HEPA filters, capable of filtering 99.99% of dust, making it easy to clean dust, debris, pet hair, and more, both filters are washable, offering cost-effective and environmentally friendly maintenance.
  • 【Low Noise Hand Held Vacuum】This pet hair vacuum is very quiet, with a noise level of <75dB, ensuring a low-noise cleaning experience that won't disturb family members' rest or startle pets. It can be used for cleaning anywhere, enabling comprehensive and efficient cleaning.The powerful motor in this vacuum is perfectly designed to meet cleaning needs at home, in the office, and in cars.
  • 【Ultra-Lightweight Mini Handheld Vacuum Cordless】The portable Mini Vacuum adopts ergonomic design, with a lightweight construction, allowing for quick cleaning with single-hand operation. Its cordless design enables easy cleaning of every corner without the hassle of tangled wires, ensuring more efficient cleaning. With its compact size, it is easy to carry and store, saving space. With a large capacity of 0.3L, it fully meets your daily trash storage needs.
  • 【Hand Vacuum Cordless with Charging Dock Rechargeable】Press and hold for 3 seconds to power it on or off. This car vacuum quick charging takes approximately 3.5-4 hours. With a full charge, the First Gear provides a runtime of 30 minutes, while the Second Gear offers a runtime of 20 minutes. The nozzle of the mini cordless vacuum cleaner features a built-in flip cover, ensuring that dust won't easily spill out when it's not in operation.
  • 【4-In-1 Versatile & Easy Cleaning】The cordless handheld vacuum with an optional brush part,not can help you collect crumb, pet hair, food debris but sweep the dust of uneven surface like keyboard;an extra pull-out crevice tool for deep and Hard-To-Reach places; a flat brush will protect the plush fabric surface.The transparent design provides a clear view of the dust collection process, reminding you to empty it in a timely manner.

Buying Guide for the Best Auto Detailing Vacuum

When searching for the best auto detailing vacuum, several factors must be considered to ensure you find the right fit for your needs. Below is a comprehensive guide to help you make an informed decision:

1. Type of Vacuum

There are two main types of auto detailing vacuums: handheld and shop vacuums. Handheld vacuums are portable and ideal for quick clean-ups, while shop vacuums offer more power and capacity for larger messes. Evaluate how frequently and extensively you will be using the vacuum to determine which type suits your requirements.

2. Power and Suction

Power and suction are critical for effective auto detailing. Look for vacuums with strong motors that provide sufficient suction to tackle different types of debris, including dirt, pet hair, and food particles. The specifications regarding peak horsepower (HP) can be a good indicator of performance.

3. Battery Life

If you opt for a cordless vacuum, consider its battery life. A vacuum with a longer runtime will allow you to clean your car without needing frequent recharges. Additionally, check the charging time and whether the vacuum features a quick-charge function for convenience.

4. Filter Type

HEPA filters are highly effective at trapping fine particles, making them ideal for ensuring cleaner air in your vehicle while vacuuming. If you suffer from allergies or wish to maintain the best air quality, vacuums equipped with HEPA filters are recommended.

5. Attachments and Accessories

Look for vacuums that come with various attachments such as crevice tools, brushes, and dusting tools. These tools will enhance your cleaning capabilities, allowing you to reach difficult areas in your car’s interior and handle different surfaces effectively.

6. Portability and Design

A lightweight and compact design is essential for ease of use and storage. Additionally, a vacuum with a comfortable grip will make it more pleasant to use, especially during longer cleaning sessions.

7. Brand Reputation and Reviews

Consider purchasing a vacuum from a reputable brand known for quality and performance. Also, check customer reviews and ratings on Amazon to get insights from users who have purchased the product. This information can provide valuable insights regarding reliability and effectiveness.

8. Price

Lastly, consider your budget. The best auto detailing vacuum may not always be the most expensive option. Evaluate the features and performance characteristics in relation to the pricing to find the best value for your investment.

In conclusion, choosing the best auto detailing vacuum can significantly impact your vehicle’s cleanliness and maintenance routine. The products highlighted in this article cater to different needs, preferences, and budgets, ensuring you’ll find the right vacuum for your car detailing tasks. Be sure to consider the buying guide elements to make an informed purchase in 2024. Enjoy a meticulously cleaned car, and embrace the convenience that effective auto detailing vacuums bring to your routine!

Last update on 2024-09-20 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API | votechriscarrillo.com is a participant in the Amazon Associate program and will earn from qualifying purchases.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *